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Malabari Goat
INDIAN BREED · DUAL PURPOSE

Malabari Goat

Malabari Goat
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Quick Facts

📍OriginKerala
🐐Breed TypeDual (Milk + Meat)
⚖️Weight30–40 kg
📏Height60–70 cm
🥛Milk Production1–2 L/day
📅Life Span10–12 yrs
🌦️ClimateHumid tropical

Breed Overview

The Malabari, also called the Tellicherry, is Kerala's leading dual-purpose breed, developed in the Malabar coastal region. Well-adapted to the hot, humid tropics of the south-west coast, it gives good milk and quality meat while remaining prolific and easy to keep.

Highly variable in colour and shaped by generations of local selection, the Malabari is a productive, adaptable breed that suits the smallholder and homestead farms typical of Kerala's densely populated countryside.

Key Characteristics
  • Variable coat — white, black, brown or piebald
  • Medium build, often with small twisted horns
  • Small to medium ears, some with wattles
  • Prolific and well-adapted to humid coastal climates

🐐Physical Characteristics

A medium breed of highly variable colour — white, black, brown or mixed — reflecting its mixed ancestry. It has a moderate frame, small-to-medium ears (sometimes with wattles) and small twisted horns in many animals.

🥛Milk Production

A useful 1–2 litres/day over a lactation of about 170 days, giving Kerala's smallholders a steady household supply alongside good meat value.

🌦Climate Suitability

Purpose-suited to the hot, humid tropics of coastal Kerala. It tolerates high humidity and monsoon rainfall better than most breeds and resists the parasites of wet climates reasonably well.

🌾Feeding Requirements

Thrives on abundant green browse, tree leaves and kitchen greens typical of Kerala homesteads, supplemented with 300–400 g concentrate for milking does.

Advantages & Disadvantages

✓ Advantages
Well-adapted to hot, humid coastal climates
Good dual-purpose milk and meat
Prolific with good mothering ability
Ideal for smallholder and homestead farming
✗ Disadvantages
Colour and type not uniform
Milk yield modest versus specialist dairy breeds
Best suited to humid, not arid, regions

Tips for Beginners

1
Buy from certified breeders
Insist on documented lineage and a health card to guarantee purebred, disease-free stock.
2
Build raised, airy housing
A dry, well-ventilated shed with slatted flooring prevents hoof rot and respiratory disease.
3
Vaccinate on schedule
Follow the PPR, ET and FMD schedule from day one — prevention is far cheaper than treatment.
4
Balance the ration
Combine green fodder with a mineral-rich concentrate to sustain healthy growth and milk yield.
5
Start small, scale steadily
Begin with 5–10 does and one quality buck; expand only once you master routine management.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — Malabari and Tellicherry are two names for the same Kerala breed, developed in the Malabar coastal region and named after the port town of Tellicherry (Thalassery).
Very much so — it is native to coastal Kerala and is one of the best-adapted breeds for hot, humid, high-rainfall conditions, tolerating the monsoon far better than arid-zone breeds.
It is a dual-purpose breed giving 1–2 litres of milk a day plus good-quality meat, making it a versatile choice for Kerala's smallholder and homestead farms.

Interested in starting with Malabari goats?

Talk to our team for a personalised farm plan, or reach out with any questions about getting started.

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