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Surti Goat
INDIAN BREED · DAIRY

Surti Goat

Surti Goat
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Quick Facts

📍OriginSurat, Gujarat
🐐Breed TypeDairy
⚖️Weight30–40 kg
📏Height60–70 cm
🥛Milk Production1.5–2 L/day
📅Life Span12–15 yrs
🌦️ClimateStall-fed / Warm

Breed Overview

The Surti is a compact dairy breed from the Surat and Vadodara districts of Gujarat. White-coated and neat in build, it is well-suited to intensive, stall-fed dairying and gives a good milk yield relative to its small, tidy frame.

With its short legs, silky white coat and calm temperament, the Surti is a popular household and peri-urban dairy goat, thriving in confined systems where fodder is brought to the animal rather than grazed.

Key Characteristics
  • Silky white coat, compact tidy build
  • Short legs and medium drooping ears
  • Small twisted horns and a neat face
  • Good milk yield for its small size; ideal stall-fed

🐐Physical Characteristics

A small, compact dairy breed with a silky white coat and short legs. It has medium drooping ears, small twisted horns and a neat, tidy frame well-suited to confined housing.

🥛Milk Production

A strong 1.5–2 litres/day for its size, over a lactation of about 180 days — making it an efficient household and peri-urban dairy goat.

🌦Climate Suitability

Best suited to warm plains and, being small and docile, ideal for intensive stall-fed systems. Comfortable in confined, well-ventilated housing with brought-in fodder.

🌾Feeding Requirements

Efficient on cut-and-carry green fodder plus 300–400 g concentrate for milking does. Its small size and good yield give an excellent feed-to-milk ratio.

Advantages & Disadvantages

✓ Advantages
Good milk yield for a small, tidy breed
Ideal for intensive, stall-fed dairying
Docile and easy to keep in confinement
Efficient feed-to-milk conversion
✗ Disadvantages
Small carcass — limited meat value
Best suited to stall feeding, not grazing
Needs good fodder to sustain milk yield

Tips for Beginners

1
Buy from certified breeders
Insist on documented lineage and a health card to guarantee purebred, disease-free stock.
2
Build raised, airy housing
A dry, well-ventilated shed with slatted flooring prevents hoof rot and respiratory disease.
3
Vaccinate on schedule
Follow the PPR, ET and FMD schedule from day one — prevention is far cheaper than treatment.
4
Balance the ration
Combine green fodder with a mineral-rich concentrate to sustain healthy growth and milk yield.
5
Start small, scale steadily
Begin with 5–10 does and one quality buck; expand only once you master routine management.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Surti doe yields about 1.5–2 litres a day over a lactation of around 180 days — a strong figure for such a small, compact breed.
Yes — its small size, docile nature and efficient feed conversion make it one of the best Indian breeds for intensive, confined dairy systems with brought-in fodder.
It is a small, compact goat with a silky white coat, short legs, medium drooping ears and small twisted horns — neat and tidy in overall appearance.

Interested in starting with Surti goats?

Talk to our team for a personalised farm plan, or reach out with any questions about getting started.

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