Jamunapari Goats

Jamunapari Goats

The Jumumanpari goats originate from India. The rivers Yamuna and Jamuna in West Bengal and Bangladesh inspired the breed’s name. The Jamunapari breed has been widely adopted because of its rapid development and good milk production. They go by a few different names, including Jamnapari, Ram Sagol, and others.

They develop into animals that are not only great for food production but also look great in a show ring. This kind of goat is regarded as the top milk producer in India. They have very large ears and are a big goat breed.

The Jamunapari goat was first brought to Indonesia in 1953. And the breed has done very well in Indonesia. It has also been crucial in the development of various types of animals. The Jamunapari goat, for instance, is a forebear of the American Nubian goat. There were around 580,000 of this breed in India as per the 1972 census.

Although these goats come in a wide range of colours, white, with tan markings on the neck and head, is the most prevalent. The goats of this breed have a parrot-like look due to their convex noses. Both male and female jamunapari have horns and long, flat, drooping ears.

Characteristics of Jamunapari Goats

• The Jamunapari goat is a huge, lanky animal with a pronounced Roman nose and wide, folded ears.
• Coat colour varies greatly, although most are mostly white with brown markings on the face and neck.
• The coat of a Jamnapari goat is lustrous, long, and thick on its hindquarters. Flat, short horns.
• A thick growth of hair on the buttocks known as feathers hides the udder when viewed from behind. 
• The udder is big, and the teats are huge and conical.
• An adult male buck may weigh anything from 65 to 85 kilogrammes, while an adult female can weigh anywhere from 45 to 60 kilogrammes.
• Male sexual maturity occurs somewhere from 9 months to 12 months of age.
• First birth occurs at about 18 months on average.
• Breeding was not seasonal for Jamunapari, and the females went into estrus at any time of the year.

Growth rate

• A mature male buck may weigh up to 86 kilogrammes, whereas a female buck or doe can weigh between 45 and 61 kilogrammes.
• Jamunapari goat kids typically weigh 3 kilogrammes as newborns.
• Male and female children, on average, grew by 59.4 and 48.2 grammes per day, respectively.
• The goat may put on almost 21 kilogrammes in only 12 months.

Milk yield in Jamunapari Goats

• Daily milk production averages between 2.25 and 2.7 kilogrammes. In a lactation period of 250 days, the milk output might be anything from 250 to 300 kilogrammes.
• Jamunapari goat’s milk is delicious and nutritious. About 5% fat is found in it.
• Milk production was higher when they had more than one litter.

Reproductive efficiency (kidding)

• Male sexual maturity occurs somewhere from 9 months to 12 months of age.
• The first conception often occurs at the 18-month mark.
• About every 8 months, there is a new litter. There are three kidding seasons in each two-year period.
• Triplets and quadruplets are a regular occurrence.
• The success of conceiving is quite high, hovering around 90%.
• There were 53.3% males and 46.7% females.

Advantages

Jamunapari is so resilient that it seldom gets sick. As a result, healthcare administration costs are very low.

The milk and meat production of Jamunapari (Jamnapari) is very high. Jamnapari The domesticated goat is maintained for both its milk and its meat.

The Jamunapari is a stunning goat breed that does well in competitions.

If you offer your jamunapari high-quality supplemental meals, they will grow quickly and start producing more milk right away.

One of the top choices for dairy use. Milk production ranges from 2.25 to 2.7 kg per day, on average. In a lactation period of 250 days, the milk supply is between 250 and 300 kg, with a fat content of 3.5%.

Goat milk, which is much simpler to digest than cow’s milk, is utilised in the preparation of a wide range of meals.

In only 24 months, Jamnapari will have accomplished three things. Goats are young about once every seven months.

The success of conceiving is quite high, hovering around 90%.

It’s not unusual for a goat to have three or four kids.

Jamunapari goats have fewer health problems than other types of domestic goats.

Jamunaparis have a remarkable capacity for climatic adaptation.

Breeding

Jamunapari goats have an extremely high conception rate of 90% or more. This type of goat often gives birth to many young at once.

On average, they don’t become pregnant until 18 months have passed. The rate of having children is 1.6%, while the occurrence of twins is 52%. The average time between births for a calf is 11 months, with the first birth occurring at age 23 months.

Feeding

Goats of the Jamunapari species spend around 94% of their time actively browsing in the winter months, and about 55% of their time actively browsing during the hot summer months.

Even though they like grazing, they still need a supplement to their diet. Before taking your goat out to graze for the day, you may give it a grain concentrate in the morning.

Barley, jowar (Sorghum bicolor), bajra (Pennisetum americanum), and adequate wheat should be fed to the pregnant and show goat either whole or as a gruel.

For the first three months of life, infants rely on their mothers. They supplement their diet with green grass, leaves, and other items at this time.

Housing

Goats of the Jamunapari kind are usually maintained in a large herd. They often spend 7–12 hours online each day and 4 hours or less asleep.

Due to a paucity of available land, some goat farmers in South Asia maintain small herds of goats and other animals. Jamunapari goats require decent shelter for industrial production nonetheless.

16 goats may be housed comfortably in a space of 12 by 8 feet. Raise the dwelling above the ground by using poles made of wood, bamboo, or concrete.

Make sure the floor stays dry and provides some kind of ventilation. Build a special shelter for the male goats so you can breed them.